Storm gains strength on Florida approach

Hurricane Michael has been upgraded to an “extremely dangerous” category 4 storm, hours before it is due to make landfall in Florida.

The storm has sustained winds of 130mph (210km/h) and is due to make landfall at about midday (16:00 GMT).

More than 370,000 people in Florida have been ordered to evacuate and move to higher ground.

At least 13 people reportedly died in Central America over the weekend as a result of storm rains and floods.

Florida has declared a state of emergency, as have Alabama and Georgia.

In its latest bulletin, the Miami-based National Hurricane Center (NHC) said Michael had become “an extremely dangerous category 4 hurricane”.

It warned of a life-threatening storm surge, hurricane force winds and heavy rainfall along the north-eastern Gulf coast.

Michael, it added, could see some additional strengthening before it made landfall.

At 02:00 local time on Wednesday, the eye of the storm was about 170 miles south-west of the coastal city of Apalachicola.

The NHC warns that some regions of Florida may experience storm surges of up to 13ft (4m).

Michael is currently moving northwards at 12mph.

“Weakening is expected after landfall as Michael moves across the south-eastern United States,” the NHC added.

Florida Governor Rick Scott called Michael “monstrous storm” and urged residents to listen to officials.

Let me be clear- the storm surge that our coastal counties are facing is deadly. DO NOT ignore warnings from local officials- this storm could kill you. We can rebuild your house, we cannot rebuild your life. If you have evacuation orders, LEAVE NOW. https://t.co/INtoT3YgnW

— Rick Scott (@FLGovScott) October 9, 2018

Despite the warnings, local officials believe a far smaller number of people have in fact moved away.

Schools and state offices in the area are to remain shut this week.

On Tuesday, Gov Scott said he had activated 2,500 Florida National Guard troops.

Heavy rains are forecast for the Carolinas, which were drenched by Hurricane Florence last month.

North Carolina Governor Roy Cooper told residents: “I know people are fatigued from Florence, but don’t let this storm catch you with your guard down.”

More than 300 miles of coastline are currently under threat, the National Weather Service has said.

Forecasters in Alabama warned of possible tornados.

President Donald Trump told reporters on Tuesday: “We are very well prepared for the incoming hurricane.”

According to the Associated Press, six people were killed in Honduras, four in Nicaragua and three in El Salvador.

Images on social media showed evacuating families wading through water to get to safety.

Parts of western Cuba, which was hit by the storm on Monday, were forecast to receive up to a foot of rain.

Offshore oil platforms in the Gulf of Mexico have evacuated workers, halting nearly a fifth of daily production.

Five drilling rigs have been moved out of the storm’s path, according to the US Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement.